Child Support Order For Children - 1107 Words

Father contends that the circuit court erred by denying his motion to modify its child-support order. Mother avers, however, that the circuit court did not abuse its discretion by failing to modify its child-support order. We agree with Mother. Pursuant to FL  § 12-104(a), â€Å"[t]he court may modify a child-support award subsequent to the filing of a motion for modification and upon a showing of a material change of circumstances.† (emphasis added). Accordingly, in order for the court to modify a child-support order there must be a motion seeking a modification, and a material change in circumstance. A change is â€Å"material† when it meets two requirements. First, it must be â€Å"relevant to the level of support a child is actually receiving or entitled to receive.† Wills [v. Jones], 340 Md. [408,] 488, 667 A.2d 331. Second, the change must be â€Å"of a sufficient magnitude to justify judicial modification of the support order.† Id. at 489, 667 A.2d 331 (citation omitted). Petitto v. Petitto, 147 Md. App. 280, 307 (2002). In determining whether a change is material, â€Å"[a] change ‘that affects the income pool used to calculate the support obligations upon which a child support award was based’ is necessarily relevant.’† Id. (quoting Wills, supra, 340 Md. at 488 n.1). Critically, whether there is a material change in circumstance, and the weight the circuit court affords to the factors articulated in Petitto, is a factual question that we review under the clearly erroneousShow MoreRelatedNo Matter Of Two Parents1418 Words   |  6 Pagesnot, they both are obligated to support their children. Most states have specific rules and guidelines when it comes to determining the financial responsibilities of parents and ensuring that they pay support for their children, included in those states is Illinois. Even though parents can agree about child support, they must, at minimum, receive approval by court and meet the guidelines outlined in the law. When it comes to child support, the right belongs to the child, not the parents, so the lawRead MoreChild Support And Development Of Children And A Standard Of Living Adequate For Children863 Words   |  4 Pagesupbringing and development of children and a standard of living adequate for the children’s development is a common responsibility of both parents and a fundamental human right for children and asserts that the primary responsibility to provide such for the children rests with their parent. (United Nations Convention on the Right of the Child, 1992). Children have a right to a decent start in life. This right is the obligation of the father and the mother to support the child’s financial and emotionallyRead MoreThe Welfare Of The Child1515 Words   |  7 Pagesduty of care for the child and their decisions should also be taken into account. This could be linked to the UNCRC. The children s rights are valued and taken into consideration; the child has their own views and feelings. The welfare of the child should be put in the centre at all times. The articles I am referring to from the UNCRC are article 3- organizations should work towards what s best for the child for example a child that is in harm’s way should receive support or should be taken awayRead MoreSocial Policy : Child Support1735 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Policy: Child Support Caroline Nguyen California State University, Long Beach CDDS 408 Individual Child Study Guidance November 7, 2016 Introduction The purpose of this paper is to provide an insight into a current legislation and conduct background research, and inform the legislator of my own views on this issue. This paper will also provide the effect of the Family and Consumer Sciences mission, through social policy and legislative channels, in regards to children and familiesRead MoreParenting And Responsibilities Of The Children Act899 Words   |  4 PagesUnder the Children Act 2004 a wide range of organisations and individuals working with families have statutory duties to ensure the welfare and protection of children: local authorities and district councils that provide childrens and other types of services, including childrens and adult social care services, public health, housing, sport, culture and leisure services, licensing authorities and youth services NHS organisations, including the NHS England and clinical commissioning groups, NHS TrustsRead MoreEvaluate Two Models of Disability in Terms of Explaining the Concept of Disability.1613 Words   |  7 Pagesenvironment will not adapt their buildings in order for others with difficulties to access fully in order to work. This weakness to the model can cause people with a disability /difficulty doing certain things, to be upset – causing stress on their family, especially if they want their child to have a life as normal as and other child. Another point is that the medical model makes a lot of people feel that they are only good enough for people to use them in order to find a cure for something. This is anotherRead MoreExplain How Different Types of Interventions Can Promote Positive Outcomes for Children and Young People Where Development Is Not Following the Expected Pattern.1445 Words   |  6 Pagespositive outcomes for children and young people where development is not following the expected pattern. There are many different types of professionals who can offer support to children who are not following the expected pattern of development, the support is usually coordinated by the schools, SENCO (Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator). If a child starts school with a disability the SENCO will have been informed by the child’s parents prior to the child starting. The child may already be receivingRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Theory Essay1224 Words   |  5 Pagesaspect to this transition as the child are likely to gain secure attachments with their key worker which enables them to work closely with each other, this then allows the child to be more comfortable with any support they receive throughout the process, however the child may become too attached to their key worker and may face issues later when the times comes for them to separate therefore it is important for children to spend time with other members of staff. Children can be attached to other practitionersR ead MoreThe Roles Of The Social Worker1746 Words   |  7 Pagesrole of the social worker in context of children in need of safeguarding and protection. This assignment will address theory, law and statutory guidelines of practice when protecting and safeguarding very vulnerable children and young people. According to the working together to safeguard children 2010 ‘child protection is a part of safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children’ this refers to the activity that is undertaken to protect specific children who are suffering or likely to suffer fromRead MoreStrategies For Children And Young People1628 Words   |  7 Pagespage†¦ Strategies with children and young people Strategies for working with parents and families Support for children and young people who disclose Minimising the effects of abuse It is very important for professionals to develop respectful relationships with children and young people. A respecting relationship allows there to be trust between children and young people and a professional. A child will also show respect to a professional if they do too which lets a child learn and develop

The “rightness” of Native American boarding school Essay

In the 1870s, the U.S. government enacted a policy of assimilation of Native Americans, to Americanize them. Their goal was to turn them into white men. Schools were an important part of facilitating their goal. In 1879, Richard Henry Pratt founded the Carlisle Indian School. It was the first school in which Native American children were culturally exposed to American ideology. The idea for the boarding school first came through treatment of Cheyenne warriors. In the 1860s, Americans were in the midst of a major western migration. Settlers were moving into the western region, pushing natives off lands, and in some cases, killing livestock. Warriors then took revenge on settlers and soldiers. General Sherman called for â€Å"the†¦show more content†¦Pratt then turned his attention to native children. He saw the example of the Hampton Institute for Negroes, which taught children industrial skills. He concluded that to transform natives, one had to start with the child ren. In 1879, the government consented to Pratt’s request. He went to Dakota Territory to find students for his new Carlisle Indian School in Pennsylvania. Pratt determined the only way to change them was assimilation through total immersion. The school was established in an abandoned army post. The children wore military uniforms and cut their hair. In the first few years, the children suffered epidemics of cholera, influenza, and tuberculosis. As a result, they made a cemetery on the school. Lack of cultural diversity Ethnocentrism Social workers strive to keep the uniqueness of individuals and communities. The preservation of diversity honors the distinctiveness of individuals and communities. Boarding schools were genocidal to the cultural structure of Native Americans. They were forced to assimilate to the image of the white man: It disjointed family structure, dishonored their cultural differences and language. Children placed in these schools were deprived of learning their heritage. Pratt’s goal of humanizing Native Americans is the basis of ethnocentrism. Pratt like many Americans during this time believed American culture was the only and right way of life. Although most cultures have, tendencies ofShow MoreRelated Ongoing Injustice: The American Indians Essay3233 Words   |  13 Pagesthe effects of Christianity, and the crooked politics that took place are all examples of the injustices that were done to the indigenous peoples. The injustices and their effects are still occurring today and need to be made known to spare the Native Americans’ future from the tear stained stories of today. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;To prevent such reoccurrence there must be an understanding of the horrors that took place in the beginning. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"The entire history of theRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesD program to do so. With its search engine, it raised advertising to a new level: targeted advertising. In so doing, it spawned a host of millionaires from its rising stock prices and stock options and made its two founders some of the richest Americans, just under Bill Gates and Warren Buffett. How did they do it? Starbucks is also a rapidly growing new firm—not as much as Google, but still great—and a credit to founder Howard Schultz’s vision of transforming a prosaic product, coffee, into

Face the Music Free Essays

File Sharing By Ehtisham Malik The company Napsterâ„ ¢ made headlines in the music file sharing revolution by letting people share music for free. ) Napsterâ„ ¢ and other services like it soon attracted the attention of the record companies. Lawsuits were filed to stop illegal music file sharing, and Napster was forced to stop. We will write a custom essay sample on Face the Music or any similar topic only for you Order Now After these lawsuits, the Apple iPod  ® music player changed the way people listened to music. The iPod player was small and portable. It allowed people to carry their music with them wherever they went. Apple then introduced ITunes ® on the Internet. Their reasoning was that many people who were downloading music illegally would be willing to pay a small fee to get the music legally. Apple ® saw people were interested, and was the first to market a new music player and a legal music download service. About 70 percent of music downloaders use ITunes ®. Competitors have been slow to catch up, but there are new sites popping up everyday. Companies such as Wal-Mart ®, Musicmatch ®, Real Networks’ Rhapsodyâ„ ¢, and BuyMusic all have music-sharing Web sites. Napsterâ„ ¢ reemerged as a pay-for-music site. This well-known music site hopes that their brand name will lead to instant market sales and success. If you download music from the Internet, make sure to use a legal download site, such as those from the companies above. Always follow copyright guidelines to make sure that you are downloading music properly. Copyright Guidelines Can you legally download music for free? Yes, but only you can play or burn the music to a CD. Can you legally download music and then sell it? No, because you are unauthorized to distribute that music. Can you copy a store-bought CD from a friend? No, due to the copyright on the CD, you need to pay for it to burn a copy, or else you are stealing. All products names are trademarks of their respective companies. How to cite Face the Music, Essay examples

On August 2nd, 1990 Iraqi Military Forces Invaded And Occupied Essay Example For Students

On August 2nd, 1990 Iraqi Military Forces Invaded And Occupied Essay the small Arab state of Kuwait. The order was given by Iraqidictatorial president Saddam Hussein. His aim was apparently to takecontrol Kuwait’s oil reserves (despite its small size Kuwait is a hugeoil producer; it has about 10 per cent of the world’s oil reserves ). Iraq accused Kuwait, and also the United Arab Emirates, of breakingagreements that limit oil production in the Middle East. Accordingto Saddam Hussein, this brought down world oil prices severely andcaused financial loss of billions of dollars in Iraq’s annual revenue. Saddam Hussein had the nearly hopeless task of justifying theinvasion. He plead the fact that Kuwait had been part of the Ottomanprovince of Basra, a city in the south of Iraq. However, the Ottomanprovince collapsed after World War I and today’s Iraqi borders werenot created until then. There was also a further and more obviousblunder in a bid to justify this illegal invasion. Baghdad, thecapital of Iraq, had namely recognized Kuwaiti independence in 1963. Furthermore, Hussein claimed that Kuwait had illegally pumped oil fromthe Iraqi oil field of Rumaila and otherwise conspired to reduceIraq’s essential oil income. By invading Kuwait, Iraq succeeded in surprising the entireworld. The USA ended her policy of accommodating Saddam Hussein, whichhad existed since the Iran-Iraq war. Negative attitude toward Iraq wassoon a worldwide phenomenon. The United Nations Security Councilpassed 12 resolutions condemning the invasion. The ultimate decisionwas to use military force if Iraq did not withdraw unconditionallyby January 15, 1991. Then, when the deadline was set, it was time tostart preparing for the worst-the war. President George Bushconfronted little difficulty in winning Americans’ support for thepotential war against Iraq. However, the government found it difficultto decide upon and state one overriding reason for going to war. Wasit to oppose aggression or was it just to protect global oil supplies?Other powers were more directly concerned as consumers of Persian Gulfoil, but they were not as eager to commit military force, to risktheir youth in battle and to pay for the costs of the war . Critics ofPresident Bush continued to maintain that he was taking advantage ofthe issue of energy supplies in order to manipulate the U. S. publicopinion in favor of war. After consulting with U. S. Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney inearly August 1990, King Fahd of Saudi Arabia invited American troopsonto Saudi soil. He had seen Kuwait’s destiny; therefore, he wantedprotection. It was also the interest of the USA to stop any furtheradvantage of the Iraqi army. The deployment was called â€Å"OperationDesert Shield.† These troops were armed with light, defensiveweaponry. On November 8, 1990 President Bush announced a military buildupto provide an offensive option, â€Å"Operation Desert Storm,† to forceIraq out of Kuwait. The preparation of the operation took two anda half months and it involved a massive air- and sea lift. Finally, inJanuary 1991, the U. S. Congress voted to support Security Councilresolution 660. It authorized using â€Å"all necessary means† if Iraq didnot withdraw from Kuwait by January 15. Shrugging off this finalwarning, Saddam Hussein resolutely maintained the occupation ofKuwait. The United States established a broad-based internationalcoalition to confront Iraq militarily and diplomatically. Themilitary coalition consisted of Afghanistan, Argentina, Australia,Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, Egypt,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Honduras, Italy, Kuwait, Morocco,the Netherlands, New Zealand, Niger, Norway, Oman, Pakistan, Poland,Portugal, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, South Korea, Spain, Syria,Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and the UnitedStates. The war also was financed by countries which were unableto send in troops. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait were the main donors. Morethan $53 billion was pledged and received. Honky Book Report EssayIraqi front-line commanders had already lost much of theirability to communicate with Baghdad, which made their situation evenworse. On the final night of the war, within hours of the cease-fire,two U.S. Air force bombers dropped specially designed 5,000-poundbombs on a command bunker fifteen miles northwest of Baghdad in adeliberate attempt to kill Saddam Hussein. President Bushs decisionto terminate the ground war at midnight February 28, 1991 wascriticized, because it allowed Baghdad to rescue a large amount ofmilitary equipment and personnel that were later used to suppress thepostwar rebellions of its Shiite and Kurdish citizens. In his owndefense, the president asserted that the war had accomplished itsmandate. The mission, given by the Security Council, was to expel theIraqi forces from Kuwait and reestablish Kuwaiti independence. Bush’sdecision was probably influenced by his desire to maintain coalitionunity. A particular reason was to keep on board the Arab members, whowere increasingly unhappy at the devastation inflicted on Iraqsinfrastructure and civilian population. Iraqi representatives accepted allied terms for a provisionaltruce on March 3 and a permanent cease-fire on April 6. Iraq agreed topay reparations to Kuwait, reveal the location and extent of itsstockpiles of chemical and biological weapons, and eliminate itsweapons of mass destruction. Subsequently, however, UN inspectorscomplained that the Baghdad government was frustrating their attemptsto monitor Iraqi compliance, and UN sanctions against Iraq were keptin place. The following chart shows total equipment and casualties ofthe Gulf War. In addition, 300,000 Iraqi soldiers were wounded,150,000 were deserted, and 60,000 were taken prisoner (an estimate ofU. S. Defense Intelligence Agency). The United States suffered 148killed in action, 458 wounded, and 11 female combat deaths. 121 werekilled in nonhostile actions; they were mostly victims of friendlyfire. Table 01; Total Equipment and Casualties of Gulf WarIRAQ COALITIONLOST ON HAND LOST ON HANDTANKS: 4000 4230 4 3360ARTILLERY: 2140 3110 1 3633ARMORED PERSONNEL CARRIERS: 1856 2870 9 4050HELICOPTERS: 7 160 17 1951AIRCRAFT: 240 800 44 2600SOLDIERS: 100000 545000 200 680000